... in the 1980s. Scientists had long suspected that the ocean below Enceladus's icy exterior could harbour the ingredients for... the potential to influence the CO2 chemistry of the ocean via low-temperature reactions involving silicates and carbonates at...
.../radius calculations suggest that a staggering four percent of the planet’s mass is water, which could equate to a deep ocean layer of 779 (± 650) kilometres, write the team in their research paper published recently in Astronomy and Astrophysics...
... - many of which are simply impossible to implement without the use of a solar sail. For example, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has expressed interest in placing a long-duration solar storm warning spacecraft closer...
... Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP). The Initial Joint Polar System (IJPS), shared by EUMETSAT and the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), currently accounts for around 45 percent of the total error reduction on Day 1 forecasts...
...into main areas of accumulation, in particular the gyres (areas of circulating currents) in the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans. Recent estimates provide average concentrations of about 70 kg/km2 of plastics and of about 700,000 pieces/km2 in the...
... to fulfill the basic requirements for it hosting life: a subglacial ocean in the liquid state that is in direct contact with the rocky...to an opening that very likely leads directly to the ocean of an icy moon, reducing the risk of unintentionally...